系统：centos linux release 7.2.1511 (core)
zabbix：3.2.4
一、
yum -y install httpd mysql mysql-server mysql-devel php php-mysql php-common php-mbstring php-gd php-odbc php-pear curl curl-devel net-snmpnet-snmp-devel perl-DBI php-xml ntpdate php-bcmath gcc* libxml2 libxml2-devel net-snmp net-snmp-devel libssh2 libssh2-devel
二、关闭selinux
sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g"/etc/selinux/config firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=10050/tcp --permanent firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=10051/tcp --permanent systemctl restart firewalld.servicce
三、建立zabbix账户
groupadd zabbix useradd -g zabbix zabbix
四、安装mysql
yum install wget -y wget rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm yum -y install mysql-community-server systemctl start mysqld.service systemctl enable mysqld.service
设置mysql root密码
mysql mysql> use mysql; mysql> UPDATE user SET password=password("123.com") WHERE user='root'; mysql> UPDATE user SET password=password("123.com") WHERE user='zabbix'; mysql> flush privileges; mysql> quit
五、创建zabbix数据库
mysql -u root -p mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8; mysql> use zabbix; mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to root@localhost identified by '123.com'; mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123.com'; mysql> flush privileges; mysql> quit
六、下载zabbix安装zabbix-3.2.4
tar zxvf zabbix-3.2.4.tar.gz cd zabbix-3.2.4
到入zabbix初始数据到mysql数据库中,下边三个步骤会提示输入zabbix用户的密码；
mysql -uroot -p zabbix <p>七、编译安装zabbix</p><pre class="brush:cpp;toolbar:false">./configure -sysconfdir=/usr/local/zabbix --bindir=/usr/local/zabbix/bin --sbindir=/usr/local/zabbix/sbin --sysconfdir=/usr/local/zabbix/etc --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 make make install
八、创建zabbix日志目录
mkdir /var/log/zabbix chown zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix
九、添加启动脚本：
ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_* /usr/local/sbin/ cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/ chmod 744 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
更改zabbix.pid 文件到/var/log/zabbix/文件夹下
sed -i "s#PIDFILE=/tmp#PIDFILE=/var/log/zabbix#g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_server sed -i "s#PIDFILE=/tmp#PIDFILE=/var/log/zabbix#g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
十、将zabbix的web文件拷贝到httpd的目录/var/www/html
cp -r ./frontends/php/ /var/www/html/zabbix 复制相应文件；
chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/zabbix 更改文件夹所属组和用户
修改/var/www/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php配置文件：
<?php // Zabbix GUI configuration file. global $DB; $DB['TYPE'] = 'MYSQL'; $DB['SERVER'] = 'localhost'; $DB['PORT'] = '0'; $DB['DATABASE'] = 'zabbix'; $DB['USER'] = 'zabbix'; $DB['PASSWORD'] = '123.com'; // Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL. $DB['SCHEMA'] = ''; $ZBX_SERVER = 'localhost'; $ZBX_SERVER_PORT = '10051'; $ZBX_SERVER_NAME = '1.1.1.1'; $IMAGE_FORMAT_DEFAULT = IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG;
十一、配置php.ini文件，适应安装所需的参数
vi /etc/php.ini date.timezone= Asia/Chongqing max_execution_time= 300 max_input_time= 300 memory_limit = 128M post_max_size= 32M
十二、配置zabbix配置文件
vi /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log PidFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid DBName=zabbix #数据库名字 DBUser=root #数据库登录用户名 DBPassword=123.com #数据库密码 StartPollers=30 #开启多线程数，一般不要超过30个 StartTrappers=20 #trapper线程数 StartPingers=10 #fping线程数 StartDiscoverers=120 MaxHousekeeperDelete=5000 CacheSize=1024M #用来保存监控数据的缓存数，根据监控主机的数量适当调整； #有的版本写成ValueCacheSize=1024M StartDBSyncers=8 #数据库同步时间 HistoryCacheSize=1024M TrendCacheSize=128M #总趋势缓存大小 HistoryTextCacheSize=512M #换成VMwareCacheSize LogSlowQueries=1000 LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log #制定zabbix日志文件存放位置 #默认zabbix所有相关产生文件目录都在tmp下边。 DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
十三、添加开机启动和启动服务
chkconfig --add zabbix_server chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd chkconfig --level 35 zabbix_agentd on chkconfig --level 35 zabbix_server on systemctl enable mysqld.service systemctl enable httpd systemctl start httpd /etc/init.d/zabbix_server restart /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd restart
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